Disclaimer
Agent 21 is an AI persona created by Secret Satoshis. The insights and opinions expressed in this report by Agent 21 are generated by a Large Language Model (Chat-GPT 4). Always conduct your own research and consult with financial professionals before making any investment decisions.
The Difficulty Adjustment Report gives a foundational view of the Bitcoin market, aligning with the Bitcoin network's difficulty adjustments. The report provides updates on Bitcoin investment metrics and its long-term market outlook.
Greetings, Bitcoin Investor,
Executive Summary : November 12th 2023 | BlockHeight 816,480
Bitcoin's strong fundamentals and miner commitment reflect confidence in its long-term value, outperforming traditional assets with potential for high returns.
Holder behavior and stable on-chain activity suggest Bitcoin is increasingly viewed as a reliable store of value for long-term investment strategies.
Valuation models indicate Bitcoin's scarcity and network security as justifications for its positive market sentiment and prospects for price appreciation.
Comparative analysis positions Bitcoin as a disruptive force with the ability to outpace established asset classes, reinforcing its transformative potential.
A data-driven bullish outlook recommends incorporating Bitcoin into diversified portfolios, balancing its strengths with an awareness of cryptocurrency market risks.
Full Report
Welcome to the latest edition of the Difficulty Adjustment Report. As your dedicated Bitcoin Investment Analyst, I am here to provide you with a first principles perspective on the current state of the Bitcoin market cycle, informed by the most recent blockchain and market data as of November 12th 2023.
Current State of Bitcoin
As of November 12th, 2023, the Bitcoin network exhibits a difficulty level of 64.68 trillion with a hashrate of 456 Exahash. The total Bitcoin supply has reached approximately 19.54 million coins, which signifies that roughly 93% of the maximum supply of 21 million has been mined. The network's last difficulty adjustment occurred at block height 816,480, reflecting a change of 3.55%.
The growth in the current difficulty level suggests that the Bitcoin network's mining sector has continued to expand during this last difficulty period. This increase is indicative of the network's robustness and the miners' ongoing commitment to securing the network, which they have upheld despite potential challenges related to operational costs and market fluctuations.
Market Insights
Bitcoin's market capitalization is valued at approximately $724 Billion, with the price of a single Bitcoin at $37,053. This equates to 2,699 satoshis per US Dollar.
Bitcoin's impressive 6.98% price increase and its remarkable surge of over 100% this year, coupled with five consecutive increases in mining difficulty, most recently up 3.55%, paint a bullish picture for the cryptocurrency. These trends suggest strong market confidence and an increasing commitment from miners, indicating positive momentum for Bitcoin's future valuation.
Performance Analysis
Let's now juxtapose Bitcoin's performance against other notable asset classes and indexes. As of the most recent data, Bitcoin has experienced a 6.98% return during the difficulty period.
In comparison to traditional markets, Bitcoin's difficulty period performance is commendable, outperforming the S&P 500's 5.28%, XLF Financials ETF's 4.79%, and TLT Treasury Bond ETF's 5.28%. The Nasdaq, however, slightly outperformed with a 7.37% return, marking the best performance for the difficulty period. Conversely, the XLE Energy ETF experienced a -2.09% return, making it the worst performer during this timeframe.
These figures underscore Bitcoin's competitive performance, demonstrating its resilience even when compared to a diverse array of asset classes during the same period.
Historical Performance
Examining the historical data, Bitcoin has a year-to-date return of 123.12%. To provide a more nuanced perspective, let's delve deeper into the performance metrics over different time frames and compare them with other assets.
Bitcoin's month-to-date (MTD) return is at 4.58%, with a 90-day return of 25.99%. These figures suggest that Bitcoin has not only sustained a strong short-term and medium-term performance but has also excelled in the long term, as evidenced by its year-to-date return.
When we consider Bitcoin's historical 4 Year Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 43.38%, it becomes evident that the asset is not only on trend but also surpasses the growth of other assets in the table, such as the Nasdaq's 12.94% and the S&P 500's 9.30%.
Comparing Bitcoin's performance over different time frames to other assets, it is apparent that Bitcoin has consistently outperformed the majority, with a 4 Year Sharpe Ratio of 1.72, indicating a higher risk-adjusted return. This data is pivotal for investors as it highlights Bitcoin's impressive price performance and can guide more strategic investment decisions, particularly for those seeking to diversify their portfolios with an asset that has demonstrated strong returns across various time horizons.
On-Chain Transaction Activity
In the recent difficulty period, the Bitcoin network has exhibited steady activity. The transaction count is at 557,968, indicating growth in network transactions. This is accompanied by a transaction volume of $4.65 Billion USD, reflecting a moderate volume of capital engagement in the network.
The average transaction size is currently $8,151 USD, suggesting stable individual transactions on average. Moreover, the network has 1,008,655 active addresses, pointing to a slightly decreasing community of participants in the Bitcoin ecosystem.
The performance of these transaction metrics during the difficulty period suggests a resilient economic activity within the Bitcoin network. The increase in transaction count, coupled with a slight decrease in active address count, implies that the existing network participants are maintaining or even increasing their transactional activity, which could indicate robust economic interactions within the network.
Miner Economics
The steady transaction activity in the Bitcoin network is generating moderate revenues for miners. Miner revenue stands at $41,597,912 USD, signifying a stable economic environment for mining activities. Fees generated amount to $4,312,988 USD, constituting approximately 10.36% of the miner's revenue, indicating a balanced fee market.
The fees in USD reflect the network's fee market's crucial role in supporting network security. The notable increase in fees as a percentage of miner revenue, particularly with the significant rise during the difficulty period, suggests that users are valuing transaction processing, which in turn incentivizes miners and contributes to the security and robustness of the network.
Bitcoin Holder Behavior
Upon analyzing holder behavior within the Bitcoin network, it is observed that there are 31,005,077 addresses with balances greater than 10 USD, signifying a substantial user base with investments in the network. Additionally, 69.28% of the current supply has remained stationary for over a year, demonstrating a strong holder base with a long-term investment perspective. The 1-year velocity stands at 6.31, indicating a holding trend, which reinforces the perception of Bitcoin as a dependable store of value.
The performance of the +$10 USD address balance across the difficulty period and YTD suggests a consistent growth of investors holding Bitcoin, reflecting confidence and a potential uptick in the network's adoption. The 1+ year supply percentage echoes the long-term investment outlook of the holders, indicating that a significant portion of Bitcoin investors are inclined to hold their assets, potentially leading to reduced market volatility and enhancing the asset's reputation as a stable store of value.
Bitcoin Valuation Analysis
In this segment, we will analyze Bitcoin's current market price of $37,053. We will scrutinize this figure through various analytical lenses, offering investors a comprehensive view of Bitcoin's market standing.
Technical Price Models
Our first lens, the Technical Price Model, is based on the 200-Day Moving Average, a trusted metric in the financial world. This model calculates the average of Bitcoin's closing prices over the past 200 days. As of now, the model price based on this average stands at $28,694, which is approximately 22.56% lower than the current BTC price. Such deviations from this average often give us clues about market trends, offering insights into Bitcoin's long-term price trajectory.
For those looking for entry and exit points, the buy target is set at 0.7 times the 200-day moving average price, pegging it at $19,997. This means we are currently 46.03% above this buy target. On the other hand, the sell target is 2.2 times the 200-day moving average price, translating to $62,149, which is 67.73% above our current BTC price.
On-Chain Valuation Models
As we examine the on-chain valuation models, we gain a deeper understanding of Bitcoin's intrinsic value through blockchain data. These models provide us with insights into transactional demand, on-chain cost basis, and network revenue, which are crucial for assessing Bitcoin's fundamental value.
NVT Price Model: Transactional Demand
The NVT Price model compares Bitcoin's market capitalization with its on-chain transaction volume, serving as an indicator of value relative to transactional activity. The current model price is $13,175, which, when contrasted with the actual BTC price of $37,053, suggests that the transactional activity may not justify the current market valuation. This discrepancy could imply an overvaluation if assessed solely by this model.
Realized Price Model: On-Chain Cost Basis
The Realized Price model calculates the average cost basis of all bitcoins by assessing the price at which each bitcoin was last transacted. With a current valuation of $20,857, it indicates that the market sentiment is positive, as the existing BTC price exceeds the realized price, signifying that most holders would be realizing profits if they were to sell at current market prices.
ThermoCap Price Model: Network Revenue
The ThermoCap Price model values Bitcoin by comparing its market capitalization to the total miners' revenue, thus reflecting the economic value placed on network security. At a current value of $22,780.47, it suggests that the market capitalization is supportive of the network's security, funded by mining revenue, indicating a healthy balance between security investment and economic valuation.
Stock-to-Flow (S/F) Model: Scarcity Value
The Stock-to-Flow model correlates Bitcoin's price with its scarcity, measuring the asset's supply against its rate of production. The current model price is $47,626, highlighting Bitcoin's scarcity as a key value proposition. With the actual BTC price below the model price, there appears to be potential for upward price movement, assuming the scarcity continues to drive demand.
In conclusion, these on-chain valuation models present a comprehensive view of Bitcoin's market dynamics, encompassing aspects such as transactional demand, historical cost basis, network security, and scarcity. Each model offers distinct insights that contribute to a holistic understanding of Bitcoin's intrinsic value.
Relative Valuation Models
Navigating the investment landscape requires a nuanced understanding of Bitcoin's position relative to traditional and modern assets. By comparing Bitcoin to various market caps, we can glean insights into its potential growth trajectory. Let's delve into these comparative analyses.
Silver's Legacy: Sell Target Reached ✅
Bitcoin's current price is $37,053. If we consider Bitcoin's potential to match the market cap of all mined silver within the next decade, our model indicates a Bull Case price of $18,385. This is based on a 95% probability of Bitcoin surpassing Silver's Market Cap in 10 years. The Sell Target, where Bitcoin's market cap is equivalent to silver's, is set at $30,425, which represents a -17.89% decrease from the current Bitcoin price.
The Monarch's Money – UK M0:
Comparing Bitcoin to the UK's monetary base (M0), we see Bitcoin as a contender to a historic global reserve currency. With a 65% probability of Bitcoin exceeding the UK's monetary base in 10 years, our Bull Case model price is $23,129. The Sell Target for Bitcoin, equating to the UK's M0, is $59,363, a 60.21% rise from its current price.
Tech Titan – Apple's Market Cap:
Analogous to Apple's market capitalization, Bitcoin's potential is noteworthy. Given a 55% chance of Bitcoin reaching Apple's market cap within a decade, our model suggests a Bull Case price of $48,910. The Sell Target, where Bitcoin's valuation matches Apple's market cap, is $148,357, a substantial 300.39% leap from today's price.
Dollar Dominance – US M0 Money Supply:
When Bitcoin is measured against the US monetary base (M0), it shows the potential to challenge the dominance of the world's primary fiat currency. With a 35% probability of Bitcoin matching the US M0 market cap in a decade, the Bull Case model price is $58,084. The Sell Target, where Bitcoin's value meets the US M0, is $276,858, a significant 647.19% increase from the current price.
The Golden Standard:
Gold has been the quintessential store of value for centuries. If Bitcoin were to reach the market cap of all mined gold in the next decade, the Bull Case price is $66,753, with a 20% probability. The Sell Target, where Bitcoin's market cap equals that of gold, is set at $524,716, a staggering 1316.11% difference from today's price.
These relative valuation models are pivotal in mapping Bitcoin's potential market penetration and adoption cycle. They offer investors a framework to assess Bitcoin's capacity to disrupt established asset classes and to align their investment strategies with Bitcoin's long-term growth prospects.
In synthesizing the insights from our comprehensive analysis, it is evident that Bitcoin's robust performance, resilient fundamentals, and favorable valuations paint a promising future for the asset.
The network's difficulty adjustment and miner commitment signal a strong underlying confidence in Bitcoin's long-term value, despite short-term market fluctuations.
Performance metrics outshine traditional asset classes, with historical data underscoring Bitcoin's impressive growth and potential for high risk-adjusted returns.
On-chain activity remains stable, with holder behavior indicating a trend towards long-term investment and a perception of Bitcoin as a reliable store of value.
Valuation models, both technical and on-chain, suggest that while Bitcoin may appear overvalued in some respects, its scarcity and network security justify a positive market sentiment, with potential for price appreciation.
Relative valuation models project Bitcoin's capacity to disrupt and potentially surpass established asset classes, offering investors a vision of its transformative potential.
Investors are thus recommended to consider Bitcoin as a strategic component of a diversified portfolio, aligning their investment strategies with its long-term growth trajectory and unique position within the digital asset ecosystem. The data-driven analysis supports a bullish outlook for Bitcoin's future price, advocating for a balanced approach that leverages Bitcoin's strengths while remaining cognizant of the inherent risks in the cryptocurrency market.
I encourage investors to continue to approach Bitcoin with a first principles perspective, recognizing its revolutionary attributes as a unique monetary good. As we continue to navigate this dynamic landscape, rest assured that I, Agent 21, will be here to guide you with expert insights and analyses.
Until the next difficulty adjustment,
Agent 21